Kidneys are very adaptable organs, and most people can function well with only 15% renal function. However, when someone has kidney failure, the kidneys stop getting rid of waste from the body. There are basically two types of kidney failures.
Acute Kidney Failure
When your kidneys suddenly stop filtering waste out of your blood, this is called acute kidney failure. When your kidneys stop filtering waste, high levels of waste can build up, and your blood’s chemical makeup can become out of whack, which can be dangerous.
Chronic Kidney Failure
Chronic kidney disease, also known as chronic kidney failure, is when the kidneys gradually lose their ability to work. Your kidneys remove wastes and extra fluids from your blood and put them in your urine.
Symptoms of kidney failure
Most people feel sluggish, lethargic, and tired very quickly. They aren’t hungry, and their tongue tastes weird. Also, the following are the symptoms:
- Itching
- There are a lot of cramps and twisting in the body
- Breathlessness
- The amount of urine is less.
- A lot of sickness, vomiting, discoloration, and easy bruising
- The problem in Sexual function
- In the ankles and legs, there is too much fluid.
- Pain in the chest
When the kidneys don’t work, therapies like hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis can remove waste from the body. However, dialysis doesn’t do critical things, like helping people make red blood cells. A kidney transplant is the only thing that can help in this case.
Why do you need a Kidney Transplantation?
If you have end-stage renal disease or kidney failure and need dialysis to stay alive, you may need a new kidney. Dialysis is a way to get rid of waste and other things from the blood.
Many kidney diseases can lead to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). These are
- Diabetes or high blood pressure
- A person who has polycystic kidney disease and polycystic ovarian syndrome.
- Glomerulonephritis
- The blood uremic syndrome
- Lupus and other problems with the immune system
- Kidney stones,
- An enlarged prostate
- Some types of cancer can cause the urinary system to become blocked for a long time.
- People with other problems, like congenital renal defects, may need to have their kidneys transplanted.
Why Do People All Over the World Choose India for a Kidney Transplant?
In India, many world-class medical institutions, mid-range hospitals, and state-owned hospitals provide full medical care. Patients can choose a hospital from a huge network based on where they live and the doctor they have.
A new surgery called “advanced robotic kidney transplantation” has been very successful in India. Because of the robot’s precision, the kidney transplant surgeon can do the procedure. In this minimally invasive surgery, the doctor makes a small cut of 4 to 5 cm. This allows the patient to recover quickly and easily.
When an Indian person has a robot-assisted kidney transplant, they are in good health and have a small scar. They also have a faster recovery, less blood loss, and less pain.
Cost of Kidney Transplantation in India
kidney transplant price in India is between USD 13,000 and USD 15,000 (971586 – 1121061 INR). On the other hand, medical tourists can save up to half the money they would save in any other country if they had a kidney transplant in the United States.
Risks Associated with Kidney Transplantation
Kidney transplantation can help people with advanced kidney disease and kidney failure, but it isn’t a cure for the disease itself. In fact, before the kidney transplant, there is a chance that some types of kidney disease will come back.
The surgery itself, the rejection of the donor organ, and the side effects of taking medications (anti-rejection or immunosuppressants) to keep your body from rejecting the donated kidney are some of the health risks of having a kidney transplant.
Therefore, it’s up to you to decide if a kidney transplant is right for you, but it’s a decision that should be made with a lot of thought and careful consideration of the risks and benefits. Talk about your decision with your friends, family, and other people you trust.
Some complications include
- Rejected or failure of the donated kidney
- Bleeding and blood clots
- Blockage or leaking from ureter
- Heart attack, stroke, or death
- Infection
Is Kidney Transplantation Successful in India
Indian kidney transplants work 90% of the time, so that’s true.
However, many other things affect the success rate of kidney transplants. These factors include where the surgery will be done, the doctor’s skill, the team that will help after the surgery, the tissue that will match, and the donor’s compatibility with the surgery.
However, a post-surgical infection is a big risk that can lower your chances of success, so choose a place with the highest cleanliness standards to make sure you don’t get one.
After a kidney transplant in India goes well, the patient will no longer need dialysis because the new kidney will filter blood for the body. To read more about our health blogs, please visit our website.
